seems的用法

妙白 52 2025-09-23 00:34:11

seems的用法如下:

一、seem常常和不定式、形容词、分词、名词和介词短语搭配。

1、seem+不定式(短语),注意不定式所表示动作发生的时间,以此来确定不定式的时态。seem后不定式的否定式习惯上用don’t来代替,放在seem前。

例句1:I seemed to hear a voice in the distance.我似乎听到远处有声音。

例句2:You don’t seem to be quite yourself today.(=You seem not be quite yourself today.)你今天似乎不太对劲。

2、seem+形容词,可看作是seem+to be+adj句式的一种简化形式。

例句:The enemy seems powerful but in fact it is weak.(=The enemy seems to be powerful but in fact it is weak.)敌人看起来很强大,但实际上很弱。

3、seem+分词,用现在分词还是过去分词取决于分词本身的逻辑主语。

例句:The situation seemed quite encouraging.情况似乎相当令人鼓舞。

4、seem+名词

例句:It seemed a long time before my turn came.似乎过了很长时间才轮到我。

5、seem+介词短语

例句:They seemed in high spirits.他们看起来情绪高昂。

二、seem常用于it作形式主语的“It seems/seemed that……”结构。

1、在这一句式中,常省去that。

例句:It seems (that) you were lying.你好像在撒谎。

2、在seem后可跟形容词。

例句:It seems impossible that he will be here tomorrow.他明天似乎不可能在这里。

三、seem常用于由as if/though引导的从句中。

1、从句所叙述的情形实现的可能性比较大,从句谓语用陈述语气。

例句:It seems as though our plan’ll be perfect.看来我们的计划会很完美。

2、从句所叙述的情形实现的可能性较小,或根本不可能实现,从句谓语则用虚拟语气。

例句:It seems as if he knew nothing about that.他似乎对此一无所知。

四、seem常用在“It seems(seemed)to sb(that)……”的结构中,表示“行为”的主体。

例句:It seems to the emperor that the people were right.在皇帝看来,人民是对的。

五、seems也常用在“there seem(s) to be”句式中,用来代替be,作句子的谓语。

1、在这一结构中,seem表示“似乎有”、“看来”的意思。

例句:There seem to be a lot of things to do.(=It seems as if there were a lot of things to do.)似乎有很多事情要做。

2、There seem(s) to be+n”这个结构的否定形式为“There seem(s) to be+no+n.”或“There doesn’t seem to be+n.”。

例句1:There seems to be no point in refusing.拒绝似乎没有意义。

例句2:There doesn’t seem to be too much hope of our team beating theirs.我们队击败他们队的希望似乎不大。

六、seem有时也同人称代词连用,意为“感到好像、觉得似乎”。

例句:I seem to have seen him somewhere before.我好像以前在什么地方见过他。

七、seem常同like搭配,表达的意思与“seem+to be+n.”基本相同,两种句式可替换。

例句:The girl seems like a bird.(=The girl seems to be a bird.) 这个女孩看起来像只小鸟。

1.(tosb)(tobe)sth|~likesth,不进行时,涉及推断时用,意思像,似乎,看来。

2.例句:Youseemhappy.你看起来很高兴。

3.to+动词的不定式,用以缓和语气时用,意思为感到好像,觉得似乎。

4.例句:Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.我大概是把书忘在家里了。

5.itseems|itwouldseem,表示不确切或客气时用,意思为看来好像,似乎。

6.例句:Itwouldseemthatweallagree.我们大家似乎都同意。

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